Pope

The Pope is the head of the Catholic Church. His official title is the Bishop of Rome (popes are always male). He is also the head of state of the Vatican City.

Popes are elected by Cardinals of the Catholic Church. Once elected, they hold the position until they die or resign.

Through history, popes have been tremendously powerful and influential people. Their authority allows them to resolve disagreements about Catholic teaching.

A newly elected pope chooses a new name. The current pope (Pope Francis) was called Jorge Bergoglio before he became a pope.

Catholics believe that when the Pope makes official statements teaching about faith and morals, he is infallible. This means that God would not allow his followers to be misled by allowing their leader to make a wrong statement.